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   <dc:title>Policing system and electoral violence : a case of Nigeria’s fourth republic</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Olorunnisola, Joyce Ekwanu</dc:creator>
   <dc:contributor>Dorasamy , Nirmala</dc:contributor>
   <dc:contributor>Segun  , Ilugbusi</dc:contributor>
   <dc:subject>Policing</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Electoral</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Violence</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Fourth republic</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Public administration</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Law enforcement--South Africa--Nigeria</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Voter intimidation--Nigeria</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Political violence--Nigeria</dc:subject>
   <dc:description>Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Management Sciences Public Administration, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, 2025.</dc:description>
   <dc:description>Electoral violence is a persistent challenge to Nigeria's democratic 
consolidation, threatening the integrity of the electoral process and national 
stability. The study investigated the relationship between law enforcement 
and electoral violence in Nigeria's Fourth Republic. It examined the current 
policing system, identified deficiencies, and proposed measures to mitigate 
electoral violence. Key objectives include analysing the policing structure, its 
link to electoral violence, challenges to reform, and recommending effective 
measures. The study used face-to-face interviews with stakeholders, 
transcribed and analysed using NVivo 12 software. Thematic analysis 
revealed significant deficiencies in Nigeria's policing system in managing 
electoral violence. Recommended reforms include structural changes, 
capacity building, and enhancing police independence and accountability. 
Minimising political interference and restoring public trust in law enforcement 
are crucial for safeguarding democratic processes. The study highlighted the 
impact of socio-economic grievances on electoral violence and the interplay 
of weak legal frameworks, inadequate law enforcement, corruption, and 
impunity. Technological innovations, such as electronic voting systems and 
digital whistleblowing platforms, are essential for enhancing electoral 
efficiency and transparency. The study concluded that addressing electoral 
violence in Nigeria requires a multifaceted approach, including structural 
police reforms, socio-economic development, technological innovations, 
stringent rules for defaulters, and international cooperation. Comprehensive 
reforms are necessary to enhance legal and institutional frameworks, 
ensuring the integrity and stability of Nigeria's electoral processes.</dc:description>
   <dc:description>M</dc:description>
   <dc:date>2025-07-26T18:05:41Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2025-07-26T18:05:41Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2025-05</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Thesis</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>https://openscholar.dut.ac.za/handle/10321/6124</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.51415/10321/6124</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>en</dc:language>
   <dc:format>381 p</dc:format>
   <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
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