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   <dc:title>The perceptions and experiences of Chiropractic Master’s students on practicing evidence-based practice during their clinical practicum at a teaching clinic in KwaZulu-Natal</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Tayob, Tasmiya</dc:creator>
   <dc:contributor>Varatharajullu, Desiree</dc:contributor>
   <dc:subject>Evidence-based practice</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Education</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Perceptions</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Experiences</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Clinical  experience</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Chiropractic--Study and teaching (Graduate)</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Graduate students--South Africa--KwaZulu-Natal--Attitudes</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Evidence-based medicine</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Practicums</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Chiropractic clinics--South Africa--Durban</dc:subject>
   <dc:description>Dissertation submitted in partial compliance with the requirements for the Master’s of Health Science: Chiropractic&#xd;
Faculty of Health Sciences Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, 2023.</dc:description>
   <dc:description>Evidence-based practice (EBP) integrates the best available research evidence in &#xd;
conjunction with clinical expertise with the consideration of patient values. A well-trained &#xd;
clinician should pose clinically relevant questions and access the clinically relevant &#xd;
literature to find, appraise, and use the best valuable evidence in routine clinical care. &#xd;
Patients who receive evidence-based therapy have better outcomes in comparison to &#xd;
patients who do not. Globally, EBP is accepted as a basis of healthcare professional &#xd;
education, which was initially used in medicine, but now extends to allied health &#xd;
professions. In order to achieve the best patient outcomes, healthcare professions should &#xd;
effectively incorporate adequate knowledge, skills and attitudes towards EBP into &#xd;
education programmes. The implementation of EBP is regarded as a key competence for &#xd;
the improvement of healthcare quality. Numerous professions have implemented EBP, &#xd;
such as nursing, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, social care, pharmacy, physical &#xd;
therapy, dietetics, podiatry, radiography, orthotics, speech and hearing therapy, &#xd;
psychology and chiropractic. Evidence-based practice has had an increasing impact on &#xd;
chiropractic education and its implementation in chiropractic care. The importance of EBP &#xd;
is essential as its implementation is a requirement at the Durban University of Technology &#xd;
(DUT) Chiropractic Day Clinic (CDC). Students are required to use EBP when managing &#xd;
and treating patients during their clinical practicum and, thus, it is essential that students &#xd;
are knowledgeable in EBP and know how to use it adequately.&#xd;
Aim of the study&#xd;
The aim of this study was determine the perceptions and experiences of registered &#xd;
Chiropractic Master’s students on the implementation of evidence-based practice during &#xd;
their clinical practicum at a teaching clinic in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.&#xd;
Methodology&#xd;
This study utilised a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive design. Purposive sampling &#xd;
was used, interviewing 14 Chiropractic Master’s students who have been clinically active &#xd;
for more than four months at a chiropractic teaching clinic in KwaZulu-Natal. Their &#xd;
perceptions and experiences with regard to the implementation of EBP were obtained &#xd;
through semi-structured interviews, which consisted of three key questions, encouraged &#xd;
by relevant probes. The data collected were stored electronically and then transcribed &#xd;
verbatim. Thereafter, the transcripts were coded and analysed by the researcher in order &#xd;
to identify themes along with relevant subthemes. The coded data were then interpreted &#xd;
by the researcher using the previously identified themes and sub-themes.&#xd;
Results&#xd;
There were four main themes identified in this study, namely perceptions and necessity &#xd;
regarding the roles of EBP; undergraduate education and its role in the implementation &#xd;
of EBP; the importance of clinical experience in the implementation of EBP; and the &#xd;
implementation of EBP. Overall, students had a positive perception with regard to EBP &#xd;
with some students reporting limitations to its practice, along with positive perceptions. &#xd;
The students believed that the chiropractic training at the DUT CDC provided a solid &#xd;
foundation but a lack of training in multiple aspects was found. These aspects are &#xd;
discussed comprehensively, including the insufficient training in theoretical and clinical &#xd;
aspects, as well as for pre-clinical preparation. In addition, limitations and barriers were &#xd;
identified, as well as measures of improvement in order to enhance the implementation &#xd;
of EBP were suggested. &#xd;
Conclusion &#xd;
In South Africa, this study is the first to explore the perceptions and experiences of &#xd;
Chiropractic Master’s students on the practice of EBP at a teaching clinic in KwaZulu Natal. The perceptions and experiences were based on various aspects, such as &#xd;
knowledge, application, skills, proficiency, confidence, support structures, training and &#xd;
challenges. Although Chiropractic Master’s students had positive perceptions regarding &#xd;
the implementation of EBP and found the chiropractic training at the DUT to have &#xd;
provided a solid foundation, there were suggested methods of improvement for the &#xd;
chiropractic curriculum to enhance the implementation of EBP. A lack of undergraduate &#xd;
training regarding EBP was one of the key factors that students found to have hindered &#xd;
a more efficient practice of an evidence-based approach. Therefore, it is recommended &#xd;
that the findings of this study be of aid to the Durban University of Technology Chiropractic &#xd;
Department to enhance the quality of the chiropractic curriculum by re-evaluating the &#xd;
context in which the concept of an evidence-based approach was set out in order to encourage EBP by students and consider a different, more coherent method of &#xd;
implementation.</dc:description>
   <dc:description>M</dc:description>
   <dc:date>2023-09-19T10:34:54Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2023-09-19T10:34:54Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2023</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Thesis</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10321/4994</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.51415/10321/4994</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>en</dc:language>
   <dc:format>169 p</dc:format>
   <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
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