<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-19T04:19:38Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:openscholar.dut.ac.za:10321/4225" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://openscholar.dut.ac.za/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:openscholar.dut.ac.za:10321/4225</identifier><datestamp>2025-04-03T01:01:23Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10321_7</setSpec><setSpec>col_10321_8</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
   <dc:title>Challenges experienced by women fashion entrepreneurs of Botswana’s Youth Development Fund project</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Paya, Kegomoditswe Matshediso</dc:creator>
   <dc:contributor>Moyo, Sibusiso</dc:contributor>
   <dc:contributor>Mbanga, Tando Sisanda</dc:contributor>
   <dc:subject>Women</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Fashion entrepreneurs</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Youth Development Fund project (Botswana)</dc:subject>
   <dc:description>Submitted in fulfilment of the requirement of the Degree: Master of Applied Arts in Fashion, Durban University of Technology, 2022.</dc:description>
   <dc:description>Botswana’s Ministry of Youth Sports and Culture (MYSC) introduced the Youth&#xd;
Development Fund (YDF) with the aim of creating sustainable employment&#xd;
opportunities for young people through the development of sustainable projects. The&#xd;
aim of this study is to investigate challenges experienced by women fashion&#xd;
entrepreneurs of Botswana’s Youth Development Fund project to determine their&#xd;
experiences and the sustainability of their businesses. This study is significant&#xd;
because it attempts to identify the challenges faced by female entrepreneurs in&#xd;
Botswana who have been funded through the Youth Development Fund (YDF), by&#xd;
allowing the authentic voices of the female youth entrepreneurs to be heard.&#xd;
The study used a qualitative research method and a phenomenological approach.&#xd;
The target population was female fashion entrepreneurs who met specific selection&#xd;
criteria in Kgatleng, Kweneng and South East districts. The sample was eleven (11)&#xd;
participants (ten purposefully-selected fashion entrepreneurs who benefited from the&#xd;
YDF project and one YDF representative).&#xd;
Data collection was conducted using In-depth semi-structured interviews and&#xd;
observations. The in-depth interviews were the main source of data and consisted of&#xd;
a semi-structured interview schedule comprising questions and probes. The&#xd;
observations were supplementary, meant to enhance the interview data. The study&#xd;
used thematic analysis for analysing data, which was then interpreted using the&#xd;
interpretivist approach.&#xd;
The results show that female fashion entrepreneurs of the YDF project face a number&#xd;
of challenges while running their businesses. These challenges, include too many&#xd;
rigid requirements when applying for funding, insufficient funding, cash flow&#xd;
problems, lack of modern machinery, lack of raw materials, lack of retail space,&#xd;
inadequate fashion marketing events, lack of collateral or venture capital investment,&#xd;
tight competition from imports as well as a lack of mentorship and incubator&#xd;
programmes.&#xd;
The study has revealed that female fashion entrepreneurs face a lot of challenges.&#xd;
However, solutions are within reach. For instance, the government, stakeholders, researchers and the female entrepreneurs themselves should work together to try&#xd;
and solve these challenges. A fashion incubator programme, a fashion mentorship&#xd;
programme, a fashion council and an academic alumni network should be&#xd;
established as part of the measures to address these challenges. Additionally,&#xd;
COVID-19 relief strategies should be designed and implemented to help revive small&#xd;
medium enterprises.</dc:description>
   <dc:description>M</dc:description>
   <dc:date>2022-09-06T13:59:52Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2022-09-06T13:59:52Z</dc:date>
   <dc:date>2022-02</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Thesis</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10321/4225</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.51415/10321/4225</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>en</dc:language>
   <dc:format>204 p.</dc:format>
   <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
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